Whiteheads and blackheads can be a nuisance; they can mar your appearance and spoil the skin. They are one of different type of acne, they can affect the quality of your skin over a period and leave open pores or marks. However, there is respite from this problem and flawless skin is not far from your reach. You can get a beautiful and spotless complexion if you know whiteheads causes and avoid the triggers. Here is some information about this skin condition and the remedies to treat it.

Causes Of Whiteheads

Clogged Pores: This is a common cause of whiteheads and blackheads. When the pores are not clean and clogged with dust particles, natural oils of the skin and sebum, then it leads to this type of skin condition. Cleaning the skin is an essential part of keeping it free of this ugly nuisance. Wash your face at regular intervals with a soap free face wash. Look for a product that has pH balance and will not disturb the natural oil balance of your skin. Harsh soaps and face washes can leave your skin dry and dehydrated.

Dead Skin Cells: Our skin is capable of removing the dead skin cells and generates new and fresh ones. In order to remove the dead skin cells it is important to use exfoliation methods once in a week. This can be done at home by using a scrub. Dead skin cells are another cause for clogging the pores and contribute to whiteheads causes.

Blackheads Causes: Like whiteheads, blackheads too are formed due to clogged pores and dead skin cells. However, it hardens inside the skin and forms a plug with a black tip. The tip turns dark due to oxidization. This condition can be cured with the use of blackhead extractor. You can try using an extractor at home or visit a salon for a clean up. These tiny black tipped heads look ugly and can spoil your beauty. They are best prevented than cured. Therefore, keeping the skin clean and regular exfoliating is a good idea.

Treatment Of Whiteheads

Over The Counter Medicines: Mild form of whiteheads and blackheads can be treated at home with over the counter medicines that can be applied on the face. Some of the contents of the OTC creams would be clindamycin, erythromycin, and adapelene.

Home Remedies: Using face packs can be of great help to control the natural oil secretion of your skin. You can make face packs at home with simple ingredients like fuller’s earth, sandalwood powder and fresh lime juice. Apart from that, you could also use face masks made of natural raw fruits like papaya. It is known to be very effective in skin care. Another fruit that is known for its healing properties is banana, simply rub mashed banana on your rashes or pimple breakouts and see them vanish in just 2-3 days.

Whiteheads causes can be identified and treated at home with a little extra care.

Skin disorder is a common problem that affects people of all age groups across the world. There are many causes for skin disorder and it can happen due to various reasons, like exposure to sun rays, X-rays, heredity problems, among others.

Skin disorders have more psychological effects as these are sometimes difficult to conceal, especially when a disorder affects the face. This disorder can make a patient mentally sick because of their visibility and can further bring misery and sufferings. However, with advancement in medical science, most of these diseases can be cured successfully using plastic surgery, laser treatment, among others.

Acne – skin disorder

Acne is one of the skin disorders and is very common among teenagers. One of the forms of acne is “pimples,” which are caused due to hormonal imbalance. Pimples are formed, especially when a depression in a skin from which the hair emerges under one’s skin clogs up. Most of these forms appear on the face and neck, and are very common among the youth. This is not a serious problem, but if not cured properly can leave scars on your face.

There are no definite causes of acne, but some of the triggering factors are as follows:

• Hormonal imbalance

• Heredity problems

• Bad eating habits

• Allergy to chemical products like creams, oils, among others

Acne Types

There are various types of acne; some of them are mild, while some are severe.

1. Acne Vulgaris – It is the common form of acne. The following are the variants of Acne Vulgaris

a) Whiteheads - In this type of acne, the comedo is closed. Whiteheads appear due to the Propionibacterium acnes bacteria, which results in redness of the skin. Sometimes it results in pus formation and the skin surface get elevated.

b) Blackheads - This type of acne consists of an open comedo. It is black in color not because of the dirt, but reaction of the reaction of melanin (the skin pigment) with oxygen. Blackheads take much longer time than whiteheads to get cleared.

c) Pustules - This is a severe form of acne, resulting in bumps filled with pus.

d) Nodules - These are much bigger, hard, and painful pus bumps under the skin.

e) Papules - These are tender bumps without any head.

f) Cysts - This is the most severe form of acne. Cysts are similar to nodules but are filled with pus, and hence are more painful.

2. Acne Rosacea - The symptoms of Acne Rosacea are similar to those of Acne Vulgaris, but it occurs mostly in middle-aged people. In this type of acne, the skin of the face becomes red, along with the appearance of pimples.

3. Corticosteroid Acne - It is caused due to the use of various steroids. It results in the development of bumps filled with pus on various parts of the body, like the chest, arms, thighs, among others.

4. Acne Conglobata - This type of acne is commonly found in males aged 18 to 20. It consists of lesions, along with blackheads on the face, chest, thighs, among others.

5. Acne Fulminans - It is similar to Acne Conglobata and affects young men. It is accompanied with fever and severe pain in joints.

6. Perioral Dermatitis - It is commonly found in young girls and results in pus-filled, bumps, especially on the chin and mouth.

7. Gram-negative Folliculitis - This type of acne is rarely found and consists of pustules and cysts.

8. Pyoderma Faciale - This type of acne is found mostly in women aged 20 to 40, resulting in large bumps filled with pus. They may disappear in a very short duration.

There are several treatments to cure acne, But Few Common Tips Can Be Useful:

• Keep your skin clean, wash the affected area three to four times a day with plain water

• Do not touch the pimples as the infection can spread to other parts of the body

• Avoid over-exposure to the sun; UV rays can also damage the skin

• Seek medical advice if the problem persists for long

• Avoid using cosmetics that do not suit your skin type